A Roadside Stand Central Idea, Reference Context Explanation

आज के इस ब्लॉगपोस्ट A Roadside Stand Central Idea, Reference Context Explanation में हम Class 12 NCERT English Flamingo Poetry Chapter 4 के Exam Oriented Questions पढ़ने जा रहे हैं। हम सबसे पहले इस चैप्टर का Central Idea फिर Reference to Context Explanation उसके बाद Difficult Words Meaning का अध्ययन करेंगे।

A Roadside Stand Central Idea

The central idea of A Roadside Stand revolves around the economic inequality between rural and urban areas. Frost portrays how city dwellers remain indifferent to the hardships of the poor and how government schemes fail to bring real change. The poem expresses deep sympathy for the rural folk and highlights their desperate longing for a better life. Through this, Frost urges society to recognize and address the struggles of the underprivileged.

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The central idea of the poem A Roadside Stand by Robert Frost is the struggle of poor villagers who set up a roadside stand, hoping to earn money. However, rich city people ignore them. The poet criticizes economic inequality and fake government promises.

A Roadside Stand Central Idea in Hindi

ए रोडसाइड स्टैंड का मुख्य विचार ग्रामीण और शहरी क्षेत्रों के बीच आर्थिक असमानता के इर्द-गिर्द घूमता है। फ्रॉस्ट ने दर्शाया है कि कैसे शहरवासी गरीबों की कठिनाइयों के प्रति उदासीन रहते हैं और कैसे सरकारी योजनाएँ वास्तविक बदलाव लाने में विफल रहती हैं। कविता ग्रामीण लोगों के प्रति गहरी सहानुभूति व्यक्त करती है और बेहतर जीवन के लिए उनकी हताश लालसा को उजागर करती है। इसके माध्यम से, फ्रॉस्ट समाज से वंचितों के संघर्षों को पहचानने और संबोधित करने का आग्रह करते हैं।

अथवा

रॉबर्ट फ्रॉस्ट की कविता ए रोडसाइड स्टैंड का केंद्रीय विचार गरीब ग्रामीणों के संघर्ष पर है, जो पैसे कमाने की उम्मीद में सड़क किनारे एक स्टैंड() लगाते हैं। हालाँकि, अमीर शहर के लोग उनकी उपेक्षा करते हैं। कवि आर्थिक असमानता और झूठे सरकारी वादों की आलोचना करता है।

ये पोस्ट Class 12 NCERT English Flamingo Poetry Chapter 4 ka Full Solution होने वाला है। मैं चाहूँगा की अगर आपने अभी तक A Roadside Stand ka Summary नहीं पढ़ा है तो जरूर पढ़ लें; क्योंकि इससे आपको इस चैप्टर को समझने में काफी मदद मिलेगी।

A Roadside Stand Reference Context Explanation Class 12

The poem A Roadside Stand is a powerful critique of economic inequality and the indifference of the wealthy toward the poor. Through these stanzas, Robert Frost highlights the struggles of rural villagers, their unfulfilled dreams, and the failure of government policies to bring real change.

So now let’s start explaining A Roadside Stand poem Class 12 with reference to context. Reference, context, and explanation of all the stanzas of this chapter are given below:

[a] The little old house was out with a little new shed
In front at the edge of the road where the traffic sped,
A roadside stand that too pathetically pled,
It would not be fair to say for a dole of bread,
But for some of the money, the cash, whose flow supports
The flower of cities from sinking and withering faint.

Reference: These lines are from the poem A Roadside Stand which is written by Robert Frost.
Context: The poet describes a small roadside stand set up by poor villagers in the hope of selling goods to passing city travelers.

Explanation: The poet introduces the setting with an old house and a newly built shed at the roadside, where traffic moves swiftly. The villagers have set up the stand not to beg for food but to earn money through honest means. They long for financial stability, as money helps city people live in prosperity. However, their efforts seem to go unnoticed as city travelers do not stop to buy from them.

[b] The polished traffic passed with a mind ahead,
Or if ever aside a moment, then out of sorts
At having the landscape marred with the artless paint
Of signs that with N turned wrong and S turned wrong
Offered for sale wild berries in wooden quarts,
Or crook-necked golden squash with silver warts,
Or beauty rest in a beautiful mountain scene,

Reference: As above.
Context: In these lines, the poet describes how city travelers react to the roadside stand and its appearance.

Explanation: The rich travelers pass by, focused on their destinations, without noticing the stand. If they do glance at it, they feel annoyed, believing that the stand ruins the scenic beauty of the countryside. The villagers have hand-painted signs with incorrect letters, advertising simple items like wild berries and squash. Their lack of education and resources is evident, yet their only hope is that someone will stop and buy their goods.

[c] You have the money, but if you want to be mean,
Why keep your money (this crossly) and go along.
The hurt to the scenery wouldn’t be my complaint
So much as the trusting sorrow of what is unsaid:
Here far from the city we make our roadside stand
And ask for some city money to feel in hand
To try if it will not make our being expand,
And give us the life of the moving-pictures’ promise
That the party in power is said to be keeping from us.

Reference: As above.
Context: Here, the poet expresses frustration at the indifference of wealthy travelers and highlights the villagers’ desperate longing for financial upliftment.

Explanation: The villagers do not understand why the city people refuse to spend money at their stand. The poet suggests that even if travelers do not want to buy anything, they should not mock the villagers or criticize their stand. The villagers do not complain about ruining the scenery but rather feel heartbroken that their dreams remain unfulfilled. They long for the prosperity they see in movies and hear in political speeches, yet such promises never become reality for them.

[d] It is in the news that all these pitiful kin
Are to be bought out and mercifully gathered in
To live in villages, next to the theatre and the store,
Where they won’t have to think for themselves anymore,
While greedy good-doers, beneficent beasts of prey,
Swarm over their lives enforcing benefits
That are calculated to soothe them out of their wits,
And by teaching them how to sleep they sleep all day,
Destroy their sleeping at night the ancient way.

Reference: Same as above.
Context: These lines reflect the poet’s criticism of the so-called “social reformers” and government policies that claim to help the poor but actually exploit them.

Explanation: The government plans to relocate these villagers to new settlements near theaters and shops, making them dependent consumers rather than self-reliant workers. The poet calls these so-called helpers “greedy good-doers” and “beneficent beasts of prey” because they pretend to help but actually manipulate the poor for their own benefit. They suppress the villagers’ individuality and freedom, keeping them in a state of controlled dependency.

[e] Sometimes I feel myself I can hardly bear
The thought of so much childish longing in vain,
The sadness that lurks near the open window there,
That waits all day in almost open prayer
For the squeal of brakes, the sound of a stopping car,
Of all the thousand selfish cars that pass,
Just one to inquire what a farmer’s prices are.

Reference: Same as above.
Context: In these lines, the poet describes the villagers’ helpless waiting and their unfulfilled hopes.

Explanation: The villagers sit near the window of their stand, waiting all day for a car to stop. Their longing is almost like a prayer, as they hope that at least one traveler will buy something. However, out of thousands of cars passing by, none of them show any interest in their goods. The poet feels deep sorrow for their innocent yet futile hope.

[f] And one did stop, but only to plow up grass
In using the yard to back and turn around;
And another to ask the way to where it was bound;
And another to ask could they sell it a gallon of gas
They couldn’t (this crossly); they had none, didn’t it see?

Reference: Same as above.
Context: Here, the poet describes the rare instances when a car does stop at the roadside stand, only to disappoint the villagers.

Explanation: When travelers finally stop, it is never to buy anything. One car stops only to turn around in the yard, another asks for directions, and another inquires about gasoline, which the villagers do not sell. This shows how the city people remain indifferent to the villagers’ struggles, treating them as insignificant. The villagers’ hope is repeatedly crushed by such meaningless interactions.

[g] No, in country money, the country scale of gain,
The requisite lift of spirit has never been found,
Or so the voice of the country seems to complain,
I can’t help owning the great relief it would be
To put these people at one stroke out of their pain.
And then next day as I come back into the sane,
I wonder how I should like you to come to me
And offer to put me gently out of my pain.

Reference: Same as above.
Context: In these concluding lines, the poet expresses deep sorrow for the villagers’ endless suffering and momentarily considers an extreme solution.

Explanation: The poet acknowledges that rural people will never experience the financial success they long for. Their struggles make him feel that it might be better to end their misery in one stroke, possibly hinting at death as an escape. However, he quickly realizes that this is not a real solution. He then wonders how he would feel if someone offered him the same escape from his pain, suggesting that life’s hardships must be endured rather than avoided.

A Roadside Stand Difficult Words Meaning

WordsMeanings
spedmoved quickly (तेजी से चला)
patheticallyin a sorrowful manner (दुखद तरीके से)
dolecharity or financial aid (दान या सहायता)
quartsbottles or containers (बोतलें या पात्र)
squasha type of vegetable (सब्जी की एक प्रजाति)
artlesssimple, lacking skill (सीधा-साधा, बिना कौशल का)
plow updig or turn up soil (मिट्टी खोदना या पलटना)
inquireask for information (जानकारी लेना)
mercifullywith kindness or pity (दयालुता से)
beneficentkind and helpful (दयालु और सहायक)
preyvictim (शिकार)
soothecalm or comfort (शांत करना)
vainwithout success (व्यर्थ)
squealhigh-pitched sound (चीखने की आवाज)
reliefcomfort from pain or distress (आराम)
gainprofit or benefit (लाभ)
destinyfate or predetermined future (भाग्य)
grandeurmagnificence or greatness (भव्यता)
beasts of preypredatory animals or exploiters (शिकार करने वाले जानवर या शोषक)

Jalandhar Paswan is pursuing Master's in Computer Applications at MMMUT Campus. He is Blogger & YouTuber by the choice and a tech-savvy by the habit.

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