इस ब्लॉगपोस्ट The Adventure Class 11 Question Answer Up Board में हम Class 11 NCERT English Hornbill Prose Chapter 7 के Questions and Answers को करेंगे।
सबसे पहले हम The Adventure Class 11 के सभी Reference to the Context के Questions & Answers और फिर Short Answer Type Questions फिर Long Answer Type Questions उसके बाद कुछ MCQs को भी देखेंगे।
The Adventure Class 11 Question Answer Up Board
तो स्टूडेंट्स, ये पोस्ट Class 11 NCERT English Hornbill Prose Chapter 7 ka full Solution या फिर यूँ कहें कि The Adventure Class 11 ka Full Solution होने वाला है इसलिए इसे पूरा ध्यान से जरूर पढ़ें। लेकिन The Adventure Class 11 Question Answer Up Board देखने से पहले मैं चाहूँगा कि आप पहले The Adventure ka Hindi Summary जरूर पढ़ लें ताकि इसके प्रश्नोत्तर समझने में आपको आसानी हो।
EXAM-ORIENTED QUESTIONS
परीक्षोपयोगी प्रश्न
The Adventure Class 11 Reference to Context
Explain with reference to the context of the following passages:
(1) The train……………………………….permits.
Reference: The above passage has been taken from the lesson ‘The Adventure’ which is written by ‘Jayant Narlikar’.
Context: This paragraph occurs when Professor Gangadharpant is travelling on the Jijamata Express, experiencing an alternate history of India where the British Raj still holds sway over certain regions.
Explanation: The train stops at a station called Sarhad, which signifies a border. An Anglo-Indian officer checks permits, indicating a different political scenario than the one Gangadharpant knows. It reflects a version of history where British colonial power is still prominent.
(2) For the………………………………politics.
Reference: The above passage has been taken from the lesson ‘The Adventure’ which is written by ‘Jayant Narlikar’.
Context: This passage is part of the historical narrative explored by Professor Gangadharpant during his visit to a library in the alternate world. It details the aftermath of the Marathas’ victory at the Battle of Panipat in this alternate timeline.
Explanation: This line explains the reorganization of power after a key battle. It details the aftermath of the Marathas’ victory at the Battle of Panipat in this alternate timeline. The victory led to an increase in the influence of leaders like Bhausaheb and Vishwasrao, while political troublemakers like Dadasaheb were pushed out of power.
(3) Although……………………………killed.
Reference: The above passage has been taken from the lesson ‘The Adventure’ which is written by ‘Jayant Narlikar’.
Context: This statement is about Professor Gaitonde finding historical evidence from the Bhausahebanchi Bakhar. He comes across a description of how Vishwasrao narrowly escaped death in the Battle of Panipat.
Explanation: This passage shows that while Gangadharpant is wary of historical exaggerations in Bakhars, he recognizes kernels of truth in them. The alternate history, where Vishwasrao’s survival turns the tide in the Marathas’ favour, emphasizes how small events can have massive consequences on historical trajectories.
The Adventure Class 11 Short Answer Type Questions
Q.1. What plan of action had Professor Gaitonde arrived at? (प्रोफेसर गाइतोंडे किस कार्ययोजना पर पहुंचे?)
Ans. Professor Gaitonde, upon arriving in the alternate version of Bombay, decided that he needed to go to a big library to check history books. (प्रोफेसर गायतोंडे ने बम्बई पहुंचने पर निर्णय लिया कि उन्हें इतिहास की पुस्तकें पढ़ने के लिए एक बड़े पुस्तकालय में जाना चाहिए।)
Q.2. Which according to Gangadharpant was the precise movement where history had taken a different turn? (गंगाधर पंत के अनुसार कौन सा मूल्यवान आंदोलन था, जहाँ इतिहास ने एक अलग मोड़ लिया?)
Ans. According to Gangadharpant, the precise moment where history took a different turn was the Battle of Panipat. (गंगाधरपंत के अनुसार, वह सटीक क्षण जब इतिहास ने एक अलग मोड़ लिया, वह पानीपत का युद्ध था।)
Q.3. How did the victory in the Battle of Panipat affect the balance of power? (पानीपत के युद्ध में विजय ने शक्ति के संतुलन को कैसे प्रभावित किया?)
Ans. The Maratha victory in the Battle of Panipat led to their dominance in northern India. It boosted the morale of the Marathas and established their supremacy. The East India Company temporarily halted its expansionist plans. The Marathas’ success thus shifted the power dynamics and made them a formidable force in India. (पानीपत की लड़ाई में मराठों की जीत ने उन्हें उत्तरी भारत में प्रभुत्व प्रदान किया। इसने मराठों का मनोबल बढ़ाया और उनकी सर्वोच्चता स्थापित की। ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी ने अपनी विस्तारवादी योजनाओं को अस्थायी रूप से रोक दिया। इस प्रकार मराठों की सफलता ने शक्ति की गतिशीलता को बदल दिया और उन्हें भारत में एक दुर्जेय शक्ति बना दिया।)
Q.4. How was the balance of power maintained in the 19th century? (19वीं शताब्दी में शक्ति का संतुलन कैसे बनाए रखा गया?)
Ans. In the 19th century, the balance of power was maintained by the Peshwas, who controlled the puppet Mughal regime in Delhi. They were astute enough to recognize the importance of the technological advancements occurring in Europe and set up their own centers for science and technology. This strategy helped maintain their dominance while keeping the British influence limited to specific pockets. (19वीं सदी में, शक्ति संतुलन को पेशवाओं ने बनाए रखा, जिन्होंने दिल्ली में कठपुतली मुगल शासन को नियंत्रित किया। वे इतने चतुर थे कि उन्होंने यूरोप में हो रही तकनीकी प्रगति के महत्व को पहचाना और विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी के लिए अपने स्वयं के केंद्र स्थापित किए। इस रणनीति ने ब्रिटिश प्रभाव को कुछ खास क्षेत्रों तक सीमित रखते हुए उनके प्रभुत्व को बनाए रखने में मदद की।)
The Adventure Class 11 Long Answer Type Questions
Q.1. What, according to Gangadharpant, would have been the consequences if the Marathas had won the Battle of Panipat? (यदि मराठा पानीपत का युद्ध जीते होते तो गंगाधर पंत के अनुसार क्या परिणाम होते?)
Ans. According to Gangadharpant, if the Marathas had won the Battle of Panipat, India would not have been subjected to British rule. The Marathas would have established themselves as a dominant power in India, leading to a strong and self-respecting nation. India would have retained its independence and not faced colonial slavery under the British. (गंगाधरपंत के अनुसार, अगर मराठों ने पानीपत की लड़ाई जीत ली होती, तो भारत ब्रिटिश शासन के अधीन नहीं होता। मराठा खुद को भारत में एक प्रमुख शक्ति के रूप में स्थापित कर लेते, जिससे एक मजबूत और स्वाभिमानी राष्ट्र बनता। भारत अपनी स्वतंत्रता बरकरार रखता और अंग्रेजों के अधीन औपनिवेशिक गुलामी का सामना नहीं करता।)
The Adventure Class 11 MCQs
Q.1. The……………..now passed through the suburban rail traffic.
(i) train
(ii) bus
(iii) car
(iv) taxi
Q.2. The Jijamata Express sped along…………………..the Bombay.
(i) Delhi
(ii) Pune
(iii) Agra
(iv) Hyderabad
Q.3. To its dismay, the…………………..India Company met its match in the new Maratha ruler Vishwasrao.
(i) west
(ii) south
(iii) east
(iv) north
Q.4. He founded a………………..house to stay in.
(i) rented
(ii) guest
(iii) small
(iv) big
